Readings

Measurements to determine the Hablo Constant: t...
Discrepancies between local and early Universe measurements raise new cosmological questions Why H0 important Hubble constant (H0) describes the current expansion rate of the Universe, usually expressed in kilometers per...
Measurements to determine the Hablo Constant: t...
Discrepancies between local and early Universe measurements raise new cosmological questions Why H0 important Hubble constant (H0) describes the current expansion rate of the Universe, usually expressed in kilometers per...

Gravitational lensing: Natural space telescope
Frontal mass clusters are used to magnify and distort distant objects Einstein's Prediction and the Concept of Lensing Gravitational lensing arises from general relativity theories – mass (or energy) distorts...
Gravitational lensing: Natural space telescope
Frontal mass clusters are used to magnify and distort distant objects Einstein's Prediction and the Concept of Lensing Gravitational lensing arises from general relativity theories – mass (or energy) distorts...

Shift (Redshift) Reviews and Universe Maps
Mapping millions of galaxies to understand large-scale structure, cosmic flux fields, and expansion Why Shift Reviews Are Important For centuries, astronomy has largely depicted celestial objects as points on a...
Shift (Redshift) Reviews and Universe Maps
Mapping millions of galaxies to understand large-scale structure, cosmic flux fields, and expansion Why Shift Reviews Are Important For centuries, astronomy has largely depicted celestial objects as points on a...

Detailed structure of cosmic background microwa...
Temperature anisotropies and polarization revealing information about early density fluctuations Faint Glow from the Early Universe Shortly after the Big Bang, the Universe was a hot, dense plasma of protons,...
Detailed structure of cosmic background microwa...
Temperature anisotropies and polarization revealing information about early density fluctuations Faint Glow from the Early Universe Shortly after the Big Bang, the Universe was a hot, dense plasma of protons,...

Barionic acoustic oscillations
Sound waves in the primary plasma, leaving a characteristic distance scale, are used as a "standard gauge". The Role of Primary Sound Waves In the early In the universe (before...
Barionic acoustic oscillations
Sound waves in the primary plasma, leaving a characteristic distance scale, are used as a "standard gauge". The Role of Primary Sound Waves In the early In the universe (before...

Space net: threads, voids and superplings
How galaxies cluster into giant structures shaped by dark matter and primordial fluctuations More Than a Single Galaxy Our Milky Way is just one of billions of galaxies. But galaxies...
Space net: threads, voids and superplings
How galaxies cluster into giant structures shaped by dark matter and primordial fluctuations More Than a Single Galaxy Our Milky Way is just one of billions of galaxies. But galaxies...